Quiz_BB_DNA

 

Student Name (PRINT FULL NAME): ____________________________________________________ Date: _____________

 

Building Blocks Quiz:  Nucleic Acids (DNA & RNA)

 

Macromolecule Class IV:  Nucleic Acids

 

            Building blocks (of the whole class): Nucleotides

 

Classification & Example:

 

Group 1:  Abbreviation: DNA

            Full Name: Deoxyribonucleic Acid

            Is the molecule single stranded or double stranded? Double stranded

            Is the molecule long or short? Short

 

Specific Building Blocks:

 

Sugar: Deoxyribose

Phosphate:  Phosphate

Nitrogen bases:

                                    a. Adenine abbrev. A

                                    b. Thymine abbrev. T

                                    c. Guanine abbrev. G

                                    d. Cytosine abbrev. C

 

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Group 2:  Abbreviation:  RNA

            Full Name: Ribonucleic Acid

            Is the molecule single stranded or double stranded? Single stranded

            Is the molecule long or short? Short

 

Specific Building Blocks:

 

Sugar: Ribose

Phosphate:  Phosphate

Nitrogen bases:

                                    a. Adenine abbrev. A

                                    b. Uracil abbrev. U

                                    c. Guanine abbrev. G

                                    d. Cytosine abbrev. C

 

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Complementary Base Pairing:                   A always pairs with T                                 T always pairs with A

(In DNA)                                            G always pairs with C                                 C always pairs with G